Overhead External Signal-Type / Transient Characteristic-Type Remote Fault Indicator JYW/Z-HD


Currently, most distribution networks employ small-current grounding systems. When a single-phase ground fault occurs in such systems, the fault current is low and the fault characteristics are complex, making line selection and fault location for single-phase ground faults a persistent technical challenge in distribution network operation. Accurately identifying the grounded line and pinpointing the faulted section while maintaining continuous power supply remains a critical issue. The signal source detection method (asymmetric current) for detecting single-ground faults operates on the principle of leveraging the unique characteristics of single-phase ground faults in small-current grounding systems—specifically, by analyzing the distinctive features of asymmetric current signals generated on the faulted line to achieve both line selection and fault location.

Product Description


Product Overview

Currently, most distribution networks employ small-current grounding systems. When a single-phase ground fault occurs in such systems, the fault current is low and the fault characteristics are complex, making line selection and fault location for single-phase ground faults a persistent technical challenge in distribution network operation. Accurately identifying the grounded line and pinpointing the faulted section while maintaining continuous power supply remains a critical issue. The signal source detection method—specifically, the asymmetric current method—operates on the principle of leveraging the unique characteristics of single-phase ground faults in small‑current grounding systems: by detecting and analyzing the distinctive features of the asymmetric current signals generated on the faulted line, it enables both fault line selection and fault location.

Product Standards 
Q/GDW436-2010 Technical Specifications for Distribution Line Fault Indicators 
DL/T1157-2019 Technical Specifications for Distribution Line Fault Indicators 
DL/T721-2013 Distribution Automation Remote Terminal 
GB/T17626.2 Electromagnetic Compatibility – Testing and Measurement Techniques – Electrostatic Discharge Immunity Test 
GB/T17626.3 Electromagnetic Compatibility – Testing and Measurement Techniques – Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Field Radiation Immunity Test 
GB/T17626.5 Electromagnetic Compatibility Testing and Measurement Techniques – Test for Immunity to Fast Transient Pulse Groups 
GB/T17626.8 Electromagnetic Compatibility – Testing and Measurement Techniques – Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity Test 
GB/T17626.9 Electromagnetic Compatibility Testing and Measurement Techniques – Immunity Test to Pulse Magnetic Fields 
GB/T17626.10 Electromagnetic Compatibility – Testing and Measurement Techniques – Immunity Test to Damped Oscillatory Magnetic Fields 
 

Technical Features

1. The industry has applied the Roche loop to this type of indicator, resulting in good test linearity that is unaffected by wire diameter, thereby ensuring testing accuracy.

2. The energy‑harvesting module uses rust‑resistant, high‑permeability materials and is combined with a low‑power system design to ensure full‑function operation without batteries when the primary current is 2 A.

3. The system power supply adopts a three‑tier architecture featuring CT-based power extraction, capacitors, and a single-use lithium battery, ensuring reliable operation of the device around the clock.

4. The data acquisition unit features a high protection rating, withstands temperature shocks and prolonged immersion in water, ensuring reliable long‑term outdoor operation.

5. Both the aggregation unit and the acquisition unit can be remotely managed wirelessly.

Main Technical Parameters

Electromagnetic Compatibility Characteristics

Insulation resistance 
Dielectric strength 
Voltage Sags and Interruptions 
Common mode 
High‑frequency interference 
String mold 
Transient Pulse Group 
Surge interference 
Electrostatic discharge 
Power-frequency magnetic field 
Damped oscillation 
Impulse Voltage

≥10 MΩ 
2.5KV
100%, 0.5s 
1.5KVP
2.5KVP
4.0 kV, 1 min 
4.0 kV, 1 min 
8kV
100A/m
100A/m
5 kV, 1.2/50 μs



IEC1000-4-1
IEC60870-2-2:1996 
IEC60870-2-2:1996 
EC60870-2-2;1996 
IEC60870-2-2;1996 
IEC60870-2-2;1996 
IEC1000-4-8
IEC1000-4-8
IEC60870-2-2;1996

Power supply

Working power supply 
Power Consumption 
Frequency

AC 220V or 100V 
≤10W
50Hz or 60Hz

Rated value

Current transformer 
Voltage transformer 
Frequency

5A, Power Consumption < 1.0 VA/Phase 
220V, power consumption < 0.5 VA per phase 
50Hz or 60Hz

Protection Performance Parameters

Instantaneous protection range 
Overcurrent Protection Range 
Overcurrent protection delay 
Number of Reclosing Operations 
Reclosing Interval

(20%~2000%) × In is continuously adjustable with a resolution of 0.01 A. 
(20%~2000%) × In is continuously adjustable with a resolution of 0.01 A. 
Continuously adjustable from 0 to 99.99 seconds, with a resolution of 0.01 A. 
0–3 times: You can freely set the number of overlaps. 
0–999.9 seconds, continuously adjustable with a resolution of 0.1 seconds.

Protection Level

Stainless Steel 304 Outdoor Enclosure

No lower than IP54

Mean Time Between Failures

Mean Time Between Failures

No less than 80,000 hours

 


Keywords:

Overhead External Signal-Type / Transient Characteristic-Type Remote Fault Indicator JYW/Z-HD

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